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Ivan A. Cantu Dropped His Appeal After Kim Kardashian Waived a $167,000 Fee Award Over the Death-Row Instagram Photo That Was Never His

Kim Kardashian sued over Instagram mix-up

The court file does not say why Ivan A. Cantu dropped his appeal. His lawyer’s papers, filed in Los Angeles at the end of July 2026, abandoned the challenge and gave no reason. The reason lives in a sentence a lawyer for Kim Kardashian gave to TMZ, not in the docket: she would waive the attorneys’ fees a judge had already awarded her, and he would dismiss the case with prejudice. The difference between those two records is the story. One is a deal. The other is a silence that makes the deal look like mercy instead of a statute working exactly as written.

Cantu is a project manager from Westchester County, New York. He is not the man Texas killed. On February 26, 2024, Kardashian posted to an Instagram account that then reached more than 360 million people about Ivan Cantu, a death-row prisoner in Texas whose execution was two days away. The photograph was the New Yorker. Reporting said her team had pulled his headshot from LinkedIn. He told TMZ at the time that he found out from his family, on his 60th birthday, and that he had assumed they were joking.

Two Men, One Name, and an Execution That Did Not Wait

The Texas prisoner, Iván Cantu, was convicted in 2001 of capital murder in the killings of his cousin, James Mosqueda, and Mosqueda’s fiancée, Amy Kitchen, in North Texas. He spent more than two decades saying he was innocent. Supporters wanted a delay. Kardashian’s post was one of those pushes. It stayed up for a few hours. Her team later called the photograph “a simple error of using the wrong photo.” On February 28, 2024, Texas executed Iván Cantu by lethal injection. The New York man was still the face that had been attached to the caption.

In a declaration filed in the civil case, Kardashian said neither she nor, to her knowledge, anyone on her team knew the picture was the plaintiff while the post was live. “I would not have used the image,” she said, if she had known it was him and not the condemned man. The post came down. She replaced it with a newspaper op-ed about the Texas case. The execution date did not move.

The New Yorker sued in Los Angeles County in February 2025 for slander, libel, false light, intentional infliction of emotional distress, and negligence. On May 28, 2025, he added misappropriation of likeness. The complaint called the post shocking, degrading, and shameful, and said the link to a condemned killer wrecked his reputation and sent him into treatment. His lawyer, Greg Sobo, said the client was still working through it. None of that was crazy as a human reaction. California does not decide these cases as human reactions. It decides them under a statute written to punish the filing.

Kim Kardashian, whose Instagram post misidentified a New York man as a Texas death-row prisoner and led to a defamation lawsuit that was later dismissed.
Kim Kardashian has used her Instagram following to campaign on criminal-justice cases. The Cantu post was one of those campaigns, aimed at the wrong person. (Instagram @KimKardashian)

Anti-SLAPP Turned a Photo Error Into a Bill

Kardashian’s lawyers did not spend the case arguing over whether a LinkedIn crop is a good way to identify a man the state is about to kill. They filed an anti-SLAPP motion. California’s statute lets a defendant knock out a suit that targets speech on a public issue, and it shifts fees to the plaintiff when the motion wins. Judge Michael C. Small heard argument on October 14, 2025, and on November 5 he granted the motion as to every cause of action. He wrote that each claim arose from constitutionally protected expression. A post about an imminent execution, in his reading, was commentary on a public controversy even though the face was wrong.

Fee-shifting came next. Her lawyers asked for about $186,000. Cantu’s side said a billionaire collecting from a private person would flatten him, and asked the judge to cap any award at $5,000 if he awarded anything at all. They also asked him to hold the fee fight while the appeal was pending. In May 2026 Judge Small awarded $167,475 in fees and $1,062 in costs. He trimmed items he called excessive, including more than $57,000 her lawyers said they had spent just preparing the fee motion. Cantu had noticed an appeal on December 30, 2025. Through the spring he was fighting the bill, not retrying the photograph.

Fast Company framed the May ruling as the twist: the man who said one post ruined his life now owed six figures to the woman who posted it. That was accurate for about ten weeks.

The Waiver Closed a Case the Docket Would Not Explain

On July 30, 2026, TMZ reported the waiver. A Kardashian representative said, “This is a lawsuit that should never have been filed. The Court agreed and threw it out and ordered that [Ivan Cantu] pay Kim’s legal fees. Kim agreed to waive those fees and so [Ivan] has dismissed his case with prejudice.” MyNewsLA, reporting the next day, stuck to the filings. The appeal was abandoned. No reason was written down. With prejudice means the same claims cannot be filed again. The fee award exists as a court order and will not be collected.

For a man who said the judgment would ruin him, the waiver is the only ending that did not turn a few hours of Instagram into a bankruptcy. It is also not a finding that the post was careful. Judge Small never said the New Yorker enjoyed being labeled a killer. He said the post sat in a category of speech the statute protects, and that suing over it triggers a bill. Kardashian then declined to pick the bill up. Those are three different acts: a bad caption, a legal victory, and a choice not to enforce it.

Iván Cantu, the Texas death-row prisoner Kim Kardashian intended to post about, speaking by phone from prison before his 2024 execution.
The Texas prisoner Iván Cantu, speaking from prison in 2024, is not the New York plaintiff who later sued over the Instagram photo. (Noticias Telemundo)

What the Advocacy Never Fixed

Syracuse University’s Jennifer Grygiel has argued that an account that large has a duty to match a face to a body before it attaches a capital-murder caption. That duty is ethical. After this case, it is not a duty a plaintiff can enforce in a California courtroom without risking a six-figure invoice. Fact-checking a Texas Department of Criminal Justice inmate number against a LinkedIn profile is not a hard search. Skipping it turned a clemency post into a defamation file, then into an anti-SLAPP seminar, then into a story about whether a billionaire would collect from the civilian she misidentified.

She did not collect. The Texas Ivan Cantu is dead. The New York Ivan Cantu is out of court, older than the birthday the post ruined, and barred from suing on these facts again. The supporters who wanted attention on a conviction they considered shaky got the wrong photograph, an execution on schedule, and a two-year civil fight about a man who never sat on death row. The AEGIS Alliance has covered other moments when a camera outran the facts and a court had to sort the wreckage, including a Keene case in which the videos were the crime scene rather than a caption error. Kardashian’s mix-up was not a crime. It was a search result.

The incentive the statute leaves behind will outlast all three of them. Think hard before suing over a deleted photo, because California will invoice the thinking you skipped. Think just as hard before pasting a stranger’s headshot onto a death-row caption, because hundreds of millions of people will see the face you did not check. The law protected the post. It did not make the post careful. Only one of those jobs got done, and the man Texas executed is not the one who received the waiver.

More on courts, speech fights, and U.S. crime reporting is in U.S. news and crime news.

Jeffrey Childers
Journalist, editor, cybersecurity and computer science expert, social media management, roofing contractor.

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